Offshore Development
has seen tremendous growth in recent years, primarily
among Indian software development companies.
The benefits of outsourcing projects in
India are numerous; be it offloading
application maintenance, product development,
help desk operations or numerous other projects,
clients are assured of the best among Indian software
developers, forming vital partnerships and mission-critical
Extended Development Centers, at phenomenally
lower costs. So dynamic and well adapted is offshore
development in India that management gurus are
now heralding its longevity and the effect it
will have.
The typical Offshore Development engagement
in India, will last for a number of years,
and be governed by a contract setting the terms
and conditions between the client and Indian software
developers for the duration of their relationship.
To measure whether that relationship is working
and how well, Service Level Agreements are established,
which define the boundaries of all offshore projects
or offsite projects in terms of functions and
services that the service provider will provide
its client, the volume of work that will be accepted
and delivered, and acceptance criteria for responsiveness
and the quality of deliverables.
Opportunities with our company :
• provides enormous cost benefits
• center works according
to Internet time
• provides an extended
resource pool
• allows focus on core
competencies
• – Risk factors
Ensuring quality is difficult in project :
• Communication is a problem in an offshore
development project
• Cultural differences form hindrances in
an offshore development relationship
• Infrastructure challenges hinder work
in an offshore development project
• Offshore development relationships may
also be fraught with political and natural disasters
IT columnists and strategists echo the success
of project, citing cost efficiencies
and time advantages. But the extent of its potential
is yet to be realized. Many believe that the
project model is still facing teething problems
of its infancy. As increasingly complex, business-critical
projects are developed offshore, the offshore
development industry will mature and contribute
substantially to a global economy.
In the interim, the offshore development industry
is fraught with challenges such as inferior quality;
inflexibility; slow-adapting infrastructure, political
and natural disasters.
Possibly the biggest challenges that will hinder
the natural progression of the offshore development
industry are - communication and cultural differences.
Trying to communicate the intricacies of a project
across continents, through a constrained medium,
can lead to confusion and misunderstanding. The
success of offshore development is also hindered
by culture as it differs vastly from region to
region, saying nothing of country to country.
As a result, companies continue to burn their
fingers experimenting with offshore development
and offshore development centers.
Discussed above are the operational hazards of
the offshore development model. How can you traverse
beyond that and move from mere cost saving to
strategic value? Select the right supplier –
the single factor that successfully smoothens
rough edges and ensures that any offshore development
venture is a multicrop harvest – compatibility.
When selecting your offshore development supplier,
the question that needs to be asked, and answered,
is – “Pepsi or Coke”.
Preferences, goals, objectives, drivers are all
important inherent traits that define the rhythm
of an organization, an important criterion when
you need to tango to the frenzied pace of the
Internet economy and when you plan to leverage
on offshore development.
This has led to a paradigm shift in the traditional,
widely accepted concept of ‘supplier = partner’.
According to the management consultants, Everest
Group, offshore development suppliers need to
be allies, rather than partners, as “Partners
share joint liabilities and ownership. Allies
act together for each other’s benefit where
and when their interests are aligned.” There
is a common goal and both parties leverage their
strengths to achieve it. Everest goes on to recommend
this shift in perception as the most important
best practice for outsourcing decision makers.
With so much at stake in an offshore development
relationship, the act of selecting the right ally
needs careful consideration. According to the
Offshore Development Group, “One of the
biggest challenges facing potential buyers of
IT services from offshore development organizations
is identifying appropriate vendors and performing
due diligence.”
Location - Location plays an
important role when outsourcing to an offshore
development supplier. The choice of location determines
the caliber of resources available, language and
cultural compatibility, time zone differences,
innate quality consciousness, availability of
infrastructure, political stability and, most
importantly, cost. It is extremely beneficial
if the offshore development provider also has
a local presence in your country or has extensive
experience working with other clients from your
country.
All roads lead to India - India
is the undisputed leader in offshore development
and offshore development centers. The country
enjoys first-mover advantage and is the most mature
market in the current scenario. It has a large
population of culturally sensitized, technically
advanced, English speaking professionals (most
of the higher education in India is in English),
who are available at low costs. Outsourcers with
operations in India or offshore development centers
in India are reporting 45 to 60 percent annual
growth. Gartner Group predicts that within two
years, 40 percent of its clients will spend up
to two-fifths of their legacy budgets on offshore
outsourcing to India.
India is an attractive location for the
following reasons :
Cost Saving - Fully loaded costs for
offshore work and offshore development centers
in India are 30-50 percent lower than those in
the U.S. and Europe.
Faster time to market - Time
reductions result from 24/7 development cycles.
Offshore development allows for rapid ramp-up
through access to a large pool of resources and
faster learning curves in some areas stemming
from past experience.
High quality - According to research
findings by CIO.com, “India has the highest
number of CMM-certified companies in the world—37
companies meet CMM minimum standards while 5,554
have ISO 9000 certifications. 260 of the Fortune
1000, including 3M, Amazon, Nortel Networks -
outsource to India.”
Greater value - many companies
are leveraging the technical expertise of Indian
resources for activities such as R&D. |